Thus says the Lord GOD. a. Isa. This, however, does not seem to have been the case. This prophecy therefore seems to pertain to the future when the times of the Gentiles has come to an end and great victories await Israel in defending itself. Thus says the LORD of hosts, “Is there no longer any wisdom in Teman? It was during this time, about 845 BC, that Obadiah gave his prophecy to the people of Edom. This interpretation receives its validation in Obadiah’s prophecy against Edom.” This helps explain the Bible’s scathing condemnation for the nation of Edom. Obadiah prophesied against the Edomites who were driven out of their capital (Petra) by the Nabateans, a Bedouin people descended from Ishmael, in fulfillment of Obadiah’s prophecy. nations, saying, Arise, and let us rise up. Therefore, we can conclude that Edom, in the modern context, is the West Bank Palestinians. during the Jewish revolt from the Greek Empire, Judas Maccabeaus routed the Edomites signaling the beginning of the end of their nation. Edom was full of pride and God was going to punish them. United Church of God is a 501(c)3 organization. against her for battle). Moreover, having lived with two such godless persons as Ahab and Jezebel without learning to act as they did, he … (11) 2. Esau’s family had mistreated Jacob’s family over many years. The Scriptures have that beautiful faculty of appearing to be one thing on the surface, but on a deeper level, yielding rich and mighty treasures. However, in the mid 160’s B.C. Others hold that Obadiah was a prophet during the fall of Israel and many of the surrounding nations (including Edom) to Assyria. Edom is the type of Israel's and of God's last foe (Isaiah 63:1-4). ə /; Hebrew: עֹבַדְיָה ‎ – ʿŌḇaḏyāh or עֹבַדְיָהוּ ‎ – ʿŌḇaḏyāhū; "servant of the Lord") is a Biblical theophorical name, meaning "servant or slave of God" or "worshiper of Yahweh." Part II. – Obadiah 1:13. Obadiah tells of some specific things they did to God’s chosen people. There was continual enmity between the nations of Edom and Israel. OBADIAH The betrayers are betrayed – a prophecy against Edom Obdiou. It is even possible that "Obadiah" is not a proper name, but simply means "the servant of Yahweh". The Edomites are accused of cruelty and supporting Israel’s enemies. Moreover, although it's not explicitly identified as such, the Spirit is behind the judgment against Edom, and the calling to the nations to rise up against the enemy of GOD's people. Obadiah (/ ˌ oʊ b ə ˈ d aɪ. In any case, it is clear that the judgment of the Lord will also come to Edom for their antagonistic relationship with Israel. By the first century A.D. the nation of Edom no longer existed. Although Obadiah’s prophecies begin with its attention focused on the people of Edom, the scope widens in verses 15-16 to include all nations: “For the day of the LORD upon all the nations is near; As you have done, it shall be done to you; Your reprisal shall return upon your own head. Part one: *Prophecy against *Edom, verses 1-14. Question: "Why did God judge Edom so harshly in the book of Obadiah?" Obadiah – Judgment Against Israel’s Brother A. I have decided to split up Obadiah and Jonah into two separate posts as they are two rather different books. In this tradition, Obadiah is given the gift of prophecy as a sort of “reward” for being faithful to God and hiding the prophets during this time. According to this prophecy, the main reason that judgment was coming to Israel was because of this relationship. 4 Background. This issue animosity between these two nations was as old as the nations themselves. Obadiah announced: “The day of the Lord is upon all the nations.” Divine punishment cannot be avoided, but salvation can be found in him (vv. Their feud is long standing, like one of those family arguments where no one can remember what brought it about… but in this case it seems as though everyone remembers. Rather, Esau, brother of Jacob, has descendants who resemble in many aspects the descendants of Jacob. But there is more to this book than that. The vision of Obadiah. © 1995–2021 All correspondence and questions should be sent to [email protected]. OBADIAH The betrayers are betrayed – a prophecy against Edom Obdiou. The LORD Will Punish Edom - The LORD has sent his messenger to the nations, and we have heard his message: “Get ready! The Scriptures have that beautiful faculty of appearing to be one thing on the surface, but on a deeper level, yielding rich and mighty treasures. 1. While it may take a while for God’s judgments to become reality in what we know as the physical world, the Word of the Lord is as sure as the breath that you took a moment ago. God said that because Edom arrogantly stood back to watch the destruction of Jerusalem and even enjoyed watching Israel get what they deserved, that He counted them as if they were the invaders. ), for instance, suggests this answer as a possible alternative to the standard “King Moses” approach: אלה המלכים—שמא משה יחסם עד לו, ואם קדם הבאים אחר� THE RESTORATION OF ISRAEL. Then Edom said to him, “You shall not pass through my land, lest I come out against you with the sword.” Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his territory; so Israel turned away from him. Ezekiel 35 New International Version (NIV) A Prophecy Against Edom. 4 I will turn your towns into ruins and you will be desolate. Obadiah is supposed to have received the gift of prophecy for having hidden the "hundred prophets" (1 Kings 18:4) from the persecution of Jezebel. e.g. While judgment falls upon heathen nations, the house of Jacob shall be delivered, shall add to its possessions, and spread far and wide. Click here to learn more.. You are most welcome to join along at any time. Obadiah’s prophecy begins by pronouncing divine judgment against the nation of Edom, with God’s justice being executed through warfare that involves heathen (i.e., Gentile unbelievers) nations who combine their armies to attack Edom. Like Joel, Jonah, Nahum, Habakkuk, and Malachi, it contains no explicit indication of when it was written. Obadiahs prophecy was fulfilled when Amaziah King of Judah defeated 10,000 Edomites in the Valley of Salt and took Petra (2 Kings 14:7) [~770BC]. Verses 8-9 Third *prophecy: The day of *Judgement. 3-4 (1) in geographical security (2) in political alliances and military power (3) in commercial wealth (4) in traditional wisdom. Consists of one chapter, "concerning Edom," its impending doom (), and the restoration of Israel ().This is the shortest book of the Old Testament. The nation of Edom is descended from Esau, the twin brother of Jacob who sold his birthright and basically lost everything to his conniving “little” brother. This anti-Edom sentiment is part of a continuum that runs all the way from the womb where Esau and Jacob wrestled (see Genesis 25:21–23), to the refusal of the Edomites to allow the Israelites of the Exodus to pass through their land (see Numbers 20:14–21), to the present-day political and religious difficulties. Obadiah is a study in God's punishment of a people for the things that they have done. » Obadiah 17-21: Israel's complete triumph over Edom. Edom was prideful (vs. 3). Has their wisdom decayed? This is how the center of Edom switched from Bozrah in the hills to Petra – a city etched out of the rocks. 49:7-22. c. Lam. In this prophecy, GOD rebukes the people of Edom for two reasons. That would place Obadiah’s ministry somewhere in the 800’s B.C. What one sows, he must also reap! This interpretation receives its validation in Obadiah’s prophecy against Edom.” This helps explain the Bible’s scathing condemnation for the nation of Edom. Let us go to war against Edom!” The LORD says to Edom, “I will make you weak; everyone will despise you. The theme of Obadiahs prophecy--judgment against Edom because of her cruelty. So today’s reading is simply the book of Obadiah, the shortest book in the Old Testament. Edom was violent (vs 10). More over, when the people of Israel and Judah were taken into exile, some sources say that the land of Edom plundered what was left of the land. Verse 1 Title and message. (Num. Thanks for your ministry and God bless. The people of Edom were continually filled with hatred for Israel. by Richard T. Ritenbaugh Forerunner, "Prophecy Watch," March-April 2007. Obadiah 1:17. (Obadiah 1:2) It is better to be of a humble spirit with the lowly, than to divide the spoil with the proud." With a UCG.org account you will be able to save items to read and study later! Human strategies and defenses — of nations or individuals — are useless against God’s power. Behold, I have made you (thee) small among the heathen; you (thou) are greatly despised. Because of this they will suffer God’s wrath at the “day of the LORD” that comes on all nations. Your pride has deceived you. Jdg_11:17 Israel then sent messengers to the king of Edom, saying, ‘Please let us pass through your land,’ but the king of Edom would not listen. 4:21-22. d. Ezek. This 4-part study comes from the Chapter called Obadiah’s Mysterious Vision in my book called Psalm 83 – The Missing Prophecy Revealed, How Israel Becomes the Next Mideast Superpower.. Babylonian Talmud … Today and tomorrow we are going to branch off from the original reading plan that we set up at the beginning of the year. 21:8-10) and set up their own king. Dan has an Associate degree in Commercial Art with almost 25 years in the publishing/advertising field. The lessons of Obadiah are timeless. The vision of Obadiah. Obadiah "servant of Yahweh" or "worshipper of Yahweh" said to have been a convert to Judaism from Edom, a descendant of Eliphaz, the friend of Job.. Obadiah is supposed to have received the gift of … Like Judah, the nation of Edom actually survived the time of exile and the kingdoms of Assyria, Babylon, Persia, and even Greece for a time. Thus says the LORD of hosts, “Is there no longer any wisdom in Teman? A. The wise man said, "Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before stumbling. The smallest Old Testament account, the Book of Obadiah is a vision written by The Lord's prophet known as Obadiah, who prophesied against Israel's relative nation Edom. (Proverbs 16:18,19). Note how the elevated Zstars [ of Edom … (For the accomplishment of this prophecy against Edom, see Introduction, § L) Obadiah 1:17-21. The Book of Obadiah is based on a prophetic vision concerning the fall of Edom, a mountain dwelling nation [v.8,9,19,21] whose founding father was Esau. Note how the elevated Zstars [ of Edom … That is, they are Hispanic people -- Caucasian or Western European in appearance. The book of Obadiah is also closely related to the prophecy of Ezekiel 35, which is a prophecy against the same group of people. Obadiah, the shortest book in the Old Testament, is the pronouncement of doom against an ancient and long-forgotten nation, the land of Edom. The Minor ProphetsThe Book of Obadiah. That would place Obadiah’s ministry somewhere in the 800’s B.C. This is the prophecy of Obadiah—what the Sovereign LORD said about the nation of Edom. And Edom came out against them with a large army and with a strong force. Psalms 22:28). Edom's crime and reason for judgement is explained by Obadiah in this sense, ! Send inquiries regarding the operation of this Web site to [email protected]. 15-21). ə /; Hebrew: עֹבַדְיָה ‎ – ʿŌḇaḏyāh or עֹבַדְיָהוּ ‎ – ʿŌḇaḏyāhū; "servant of the Lord") is a Biblical theophorical name, meaning "servant or slave of God" or "worshiper of Yahweh." The vision of Obadiah. OBADIAH: Nothing is known of this prophet personally; there are about a dozen "Obadiahs" in the OT -- from Davidic to post-exilic times. He is identified with the Obadiah who was the servant of Ahab, and it is said that he was chosen to prophesy against Edom because he was himself an Edomite. Answer: Obadiah clearly predicted Edom’s destruction (Obadiah 1:1, 8), and the prophecy offers a list of specific reasons for God’s impending judgment: - Their heart of pride: “The … They will be made to suffer the consequences of their hostile attitudes and aggression against Israel, as well as their constant attempts to … Edom was condemned because of. According to the Talmud, Obadiah is said to have been a convert to Judaism from Edom, a descendant of Eliphaz, the friend of Job. Has good counsel been lost to the prudent? Thus, the peoples were very closely related. In 1 Kings 11:14-15, David and Joab slayed every male of Edom, but the Edomites somehow survived. Thus modern "Edom," or "Esau," in Bible prophecy is much more than the small nation of Turkey. While some believe that Obadiah's prophecy is concerning another time period, perhaps 250 years later, The Daily Bible editor includes it at this time in the chronology. Obadiah’s Mysterious Vision – Part 1 of 4 on Saturday, August 10, 2013 by Bill Salus. Other prophecies against Edom: Psa 137; Joel 3:19; Lam 4:21,22. Pride was the source of Edom's weakness. They laughed at *Judah’s *destruction. Privacy Policy  Terms of Use. Other prophecies about Edom. Has good counsel been lost to the prudent? The majority of the book pronounces judgment on the foreign nation of Edom, making Obadiah one of only three prophets who pronounced judgment primarily on other nations (Nahum and Habakkuk are the others). R. Joseph Bekhor Shor (12 th cent. The core of the indictment, in the center of the book, is a vigorous sevenfold vitriolic accusation. And it’s not good news for Edom. In fact, there are many times when the Edomites attacked Israel, or didn’t come to their aid when they needed help. Obadiah 1:1-9 is paralleled remarkably in Jeremiah 49:7-22, so Jeremiah probably had Obadiah’s prophecy before him as he wrote and ministered. This fulfilled the prediction in Obadiah 1:18: “They shall burn them and consume them, and there shall be no survivor for the house of Esau.” There is not much that is known about the prophet Obadiah. Judgment against Edom. Sela (Petra). Obadiahs prophecy against Edom ; The Edomites were Esaus descendants. Obadiah – Judgment Against Israel’s Brother A. Other prophecies about Edom. 5. Even though the story of Jacob’s return to his brother being full of love and happy tears, the two settle in different places and, as far as we are told, only reunite because of Isaac’s death. Obadiah (/ ˌ oʊ b ə ˈ d aɪ. Prophets Amos-and-Obadiah (Photo credit: Wikipedia). This provides additional support to our understanding that portions of the Obadiah prophecy against Edom also await future fulfillment. (1-4) Obadiah announces judgment against Edom and her pride. Thus says the Lord GOD concerning Edom This date would make the Book of Obadiah the earliest of the prophetic books" (Nelson Study Bible, introductory notes on Obadiah). GOD was going to bring deliverance to Mount Zion and punish Edom for these things. An Obadiah lived during the time of Elijah who helphide prophedets from Ahab & Jezebel (1Ki.18). Among the confederated nations, the call to battle has sounded in Obadiah’s vision of the future. God will not forget the treachery of Edom toward Judah during her time of tribulation, distress and captivity. b. Jer. Regardless of the exact date, the predictions against Edom have already been fulfilled. One might imagine that, because of all the trouble Israel and Judah have suffered at the hands of the Edomites down through history, Obadiah would have written his prophecy against Edom with great antagonism: "These are our enemies, and they deserve this!" Upon Mount Zion. The form of Obadiah's name used in the Septuagint is Obdios.In Latin it … The Book . Content. Obadiah was sent to declare God’s judgment on Edom—the descendants of Esau. Then Edom said to him, “You shall not pass through my land, lest I come out against you with the sword.” Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his territory; so Israel turned away from him. VISION: ... (Watts). He also has a Bachelor of Arts degree (in Theology) from Ambassador College (graduating in 1986), was ordained an elder in 1997 and then was hired full time in 2004 as a minister in United Church of God. He inspired Obadiah's prophecy, showed him the "vision" (v.1) that uncovered the message contained in his book. Otherwise Herod would not have ruled over Judea. 1. Verses 5-7 Second *prophecy: People steal things. concerning Edom (We have heard a report from the. !" Other prophecies against Edom. Obadiahs prophecy was fulfilled when Amaziah King of Judah defeated 10,000 Edomites in the Valley of Salt and took Petra (2 Kings 14:7) [~770BC]. Verses 2-4 First *prophecy: *Pride brings *destruction. Israel has a longstanding rivalry with the nation of Edom, but now Edom has gone too far. It was because of their contempt, because of their rejoicing at the difficulties of God’s people that Edom was the only nation that was not promised any mercy from God. The Iranians are the modern day Persians who originated in Elam, not Edom. The Open God Through the Scriptures – Jacob and Esau, Are You Gloating? First, they were very prideful, thinking that their mountain strongholds would prevent any attempts to conquer them. An alternative approach is to assume that the verse is referring to Saul as the first king, and that Moses wrote this passage based on prophetic revelation. Judgment against Edom. Second, they participated in violence against Judah and took advantage of the people of Judah's misfortune. Obadiah's oracle against Edom as sentenced by Yahweh Himself is severe and without hope for future restoration of this people. Edom was the birthplace of the Ammonites and the Moabites and was later inhabited by the family of Esau, Jacob’s brother. The prophecy of Obadiah is divided into three parts: -- the destruction of Edom by heathen nations summoned by Jehovah, vers.1-9; the cause of it, his wickedness against Judah, vers.10-16; Judah, on the contrary, rises with Joseph from this humiliation, and becomes a conqueror of the world, vers.17-21. Unmatched in scathing intensity, Ezekiel 35 functions in tandem with chapter 36. Dan currently lives just north of Milwaukee, Wisconsin with his wife and their son and daughter. (Num. [Genesis 36:9] Obadiah describes an encounter with Yahweh, who addresses Edom's arrogance and charges them for their "violence against your brother Jacob". And if so, could Obadiahs prophecy against edom be a warning for Iran? 35 The word of the Lord came to me: 2 “Son of man, set your face against Mount Seir; prophesy against it 3 and say: ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: I am against you, Mount Seir, and I will stretch out my hand against you and make you a desolate waste. The Edomites were descendants of Esau (Genesis 36:8-9), whereas the Israelites were descendants of Jacob, the twin brother of Esau. The date of his prophecies was thus in or about the year of the destruction of Jerusalem. Obadiah 10-16 Edom’s punishment for mistreating Israel Because Edom was prideful they did some other things that did not please God. Edom got its name from Esau, and is called Jordan today. Dan Dowd Dan currently pastors 3 congregations in Wisconsin (Milwaukee, Oshkosh and Wisconsin Dells). Stop it! THE BOOK OF OBADIAH This book, the shortest among the twelve minor prophets, is a single twenty-one-verse oracle against Edom. 34:5ff; 63:1ff. Prophecy against Edom - Concerning Edom. Has their wisdom decayed? It can be easy to focus on perceived problems with Israeli life or Jewish doctrine, and then use it as an excuse keep their distance. “Arise, and let us rise up against her for battle.”. However, his labor can be taken for granted. When God spoke, the universe was made, when God judges it will come to pass. The form of Obadiah's name used in the Septuagint is Obdios.In Latin it … Under inspiration, the prophet Jeremiah later utilizes some of Obadiah's prophecy in his own prophecy against Edom (see Jeremiah 49:7-22). Obadiah 1:1-9 is paralleled remarkably in Jeremiah 49:7-22, so Jeremiah probably had Obadiah’s prophecy before him as he wrote and ministered. Verses 10-14 Reasons for God’s *judgement of *Edom They did nothing to help *Judah. A prophecy of the destruction of Edom told by the vision given to Obadiah. The prophet Obadiah's message is a rebuke against Edom for their revolt against Judah. For many years, it has been assumed by many that the Biblical prophecies against "Edom" refer to the land of Turkey, and the "Dardanelles" straits only. b. her violation of Judah, her kinsman, vv. Moreover, having lived with two such godless persons as Ahab and Jezebel without learning to act as they did, he seemed the most suitable person to prophesy against Esau (Edom). in the LXX (Vul. Obadiah, the shortest book in the Old Testament, is the pronouncement of doom against an ancient and long-forgotten nation, the land of Edom. Posted on Sep 24, 2013 by Pastor Jon in Daily Bible Journal, Obadiah | Tags: Edom, Elijah, Esau, Greece, Israel, Jacob, Judah, judgment4160. The book of Obadiah is a brief prophetic word regarding the nearby nation of Edom. While others of the prophetic books contain passages of judgment against Edom and other nations, Obadiah’s e.g. From the very beginning there was enmity between these two brethren --- an enmity which carried over to the nations which descended from them. Edom got its name from Esau, and is called Jordan today. Genesis 2527-34 2718-29 ; Edom was always expressing bitterness toward Israel. At only 21 verses, the book of Obadiah is the shortest book of the Old Testament. In some Christian traditions, Obadiah is the same person who shows up briefly in 1 Kings 18 as the man who is hiding the prophets of God from King Ahab and Queen Jezebel. Prophecy. Obadiah is the shortest Old Testament book — one chapter of twenty-one verses. It seemed as though the prophecy of God wasn’t going to come to pass. 25:12-17; 35:1-15; 36:2-6. e. Amos 1:11-12. During the reign of Jehoram, Edom revolted (II Kings 8:20-22; II Chron. This last part claims our closer consideration. When the Babylonians attacked Jerusalem and the temple of God, Edom was there—cheering on the Babylonians (Ps 137:7; Ob 10–11). One way in which this prophet served Jehovah was through his prophecy concerning the destruction of Edom. In this tradition, Obadiah is given the gift of prophecy as a sort of “reward” for being faithful to God and hiding the prophets during this time. This prophecy is against the people of Edom. Russian Icon XVIII century. Obadiah¡¦s oracle against Edom as sentenced by Yahweh Himself is severe and without hope for future restoration of this people. To understand this future judgment on the Edomites In the 840s, when Edom rebelled against King Jehoram of Judah, the Philistines and the Arabians also invaded Jerusalem (2 Kings 8:20–22; 2 Chronicles 21:16–17). Edom was removed from its land in the fifth century B.C., and there are no survivors of Edom today. This is how the center of Edom switched from Bozrah in the hills to Petra – a city etched out of the rocks. He has been associated with God’s church since he was a young boy. Edom was rejoicing over the troubles that had fallen on Israel. Today's text from the ESV Study Bible: Obadiah 1, and Psalms 82-83. Sela (Petra). LORD, and a messenger has been sent among the. Prophecy against Edom - Concerning Edom. And it is quite possible that this Obadiah is not one of them. Babylonian Talmud … God will not forget the treachery of Edom toward Judah during her time of tribulation, distress and captivity. They are not loyal. Abdias) = 'servant of Jehovah' ~ 12 Obadiahs in OT…none exactly fit. Prophetic Obadiah announces Edom's downfall to Babylon, which is an image of how God will bring down all arrogant and violent nations. Num_20:21 Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his territory, so Israel turned away from him. Elam was located further east on the other side of Iraq, where Iran is today. Other than that, we hear very little from Esau except through the nation of Edom. in the LXX (Vul. These will finally all be vanquished, and the kingdom will be the Lord's (comp. The smallest book in the Old Testament may also be one of the least known prophecies. Others hold that Obadiah was a prophet during the fall of Israel and many of the surrounding nations (including Edom) to Assyria.

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